Saturday, April 26, 2014

Call To Worship: The Trinity (based on 2 Corinthians 13:14)


We’ve come together to praise God the Trinity; 3 divine persons in one being. 

The words which God speaks are the life, the sustenance, of all that is – seen and unseen. The life which Jesus gives is the renewed birth of every broken and wounded creature.

The presence of the Spirit is the inspiration for creativity, compassion and community

Life-giving, Life-restoring, Life-fulfilling God, may our worship seek to honor you. May our hearts be devoted to you. May we grow in love, with every part of our lives being worship to you.

Responsive Call To Worship: The Trinity (based on 2 Corinthians 13:14)


Reader: We’ve come together to praise God the Trinity;
3 divine persons in one being.

All: The words you speak, God ...
Reader: ... are the life, the sustenance,
of all that is – seen and unseen.

All: The life you give, Jesus ...
Reader: ... is the recreation, the renewed birth of every
broken and wounded creature.

All: The breath you breath, Spirit ...
Reader:  ... is the inspiration for creativity,
compassion and community

All: Life-giving, Life-restoring, Life-fulfilling God ...
Reader: ... may our worship seek to honor you.
May our hearts be devoted to you.

All: May we grow in love, with every part of our lives
being worship to you.

Reflection and Renewal: Healthy Growth vs Wanting Power or Remaining Stuck (based on Matthew 3:10)

God, your hope is that we would all grow in compassion, mercy, and kindness together as your creation; that we would be a web of grace, interwoven together.

Even though we say we want this kind of healthy growth, our lives show just the opposite all too often. Sometimes we strive to grow great and powerful so that we can dominate others and have control.  Other times we grow cynical, selfish, and apathetic. And sometimes our growth gets stunted because we’re stuck somehow and are unable to thrive.

God, we need your grace. Help us to reorient our desires and priorities.

Where we’re stuck, help us to see the next step to get unstuck. Steer us towards what you've designed to be; grace and love to and for one another.

Amen.

Benediction: Live In Faith, Abound In Hope, Grow In Love (based on Romans 15:13)

May the grace of Christ sustain us, the love of God surround us, and the Holy Spirit inspire us; that we may live in faith, abound in hope, and grow in love.

Wednesday, April 23, 2014

Praise Music Discontent: Part 1 - Missing the Biblical Narrative & Why The Music That You Do Matters - Jeff Wiersma




Part 1 - Missing the Biblical Narrative
& Why The Music That You Do Matters

"Our music should reflect the sophisticated, creative, beautiful and big God whom it aims to worship.  But due to the lowest common denominator nature of Praise Music, we aren't exposed to new expressions of faith in God and living in a community of grace." - Richard Kentopp

There are no shortage of excellent online articles about the shortcomings of Praise Music.  Among them, I have appreciated Don’t Call Me A Worship Leader by Elias Drummer, Is Your Worship Welcoming To Those Not Like You? by Dr David W. Manner and An Open Letter To Worship Songwriters by Brian McClaren.

I highly recommend all of them and draw upon the regularly. Yet none of these pieces comprehensively addressed the totality of my thoughts on the topic.

So I decided to compile several years' worth of notes from those and other pieces that I've read, discussions that I've had with some creative, deep-thinking friends and observations I have made in my time as a band leader at a local church.

This series, entitled "Praise Music Discontent" consists of 3 parts:

In Part 1, I will discuss ...
  • “Praise Music” Defined
  • How Does Praise Music Miss Out On The Biblical Narrative?
  • Why Does The Music A Church Uses Matter?

"Praise Music" Defined
When I use the words "Praise Music," I am referring to a highly commercialized, mostly American/British/Australian genre put out by the Christian Music Industry, an industry that creates a product that is designed to sell as a consumer good.  


How Does Praise Music Miss Out On The Biblical Narrative?
Biblical Narrative Is Real Life, Warts and All
In Hurting with GodGlenn Pemberton notes that laments constitute 40% of the Psalms. Christian Copyright Licensing International (CCLI) licenses local churches for the use of contemporary worship songs. CCLI tracks the songs that are employed by local churches, and its list of the top 100 worship songs as of August 2012 reveals that only 5 of the songs would qualify as a lament!

Praise Music often tends to focus primarily on the most transcendent, ultra-spiritual parts of life, which accounts for only a minuscule percentage of reality and existence.

As a contrast, the Bible is a rich narrative. It is full of examples of  faith being lived out in the full 100% of what human beings encounter in life. Real life isn't rapturous spiritual bliss. People need to know they are not alone in struggling. People need other people to be brave in telling their own honest, real stories.

Biblical Narrative Is Communal, Holistic 
Praise Music most often communicates in individualistic terms, much like consumer advertising and marketing do.

 However, the Biblical narrative uses communal language; like "The Kingdom of God," "The Church," "The Whole Earth." The church should be creating and using art that accurately reflects the overflowing and abundant nature of grace and redemption - let alone that they are supposed to be Jesus to those who are struggling ("Lord, when did we see you hungry?).



A crucial question for me is, "Can catch-phrases and sloganeering accurately convey the counter-culture teachings of the Biblical narrative?"

The church's music should reflect the sophisticated, creative, beautiful and big God whom it aims to worship.  But due to the lowest common denominator nature of most Praise Music, we aren't exposed to new expressions of faith in God and living in a community of grace.

Additionally, the arrangement and key-choice of many Praise Music songs are intended to show-off the solo vocal abilities of the performer.  This sells records and creates profits for the CCM industry.

While this is somewhat understandable in a world of The Voice and American Idol, these showcase pieces are often ill-suited for a time of communal singing.  In both their vocabulary ("I" versus "we") and vocal accessibility, they don't facilitate the participation of everyone gathered in a corporate expression of faith in song.

Despite these drawbacks, it has become second-nature within many churches to use "Praise and Worship Music" in their services.

As Elias Drummer explains, "[I]n the evangelical world, 'worship' has come to refer to something like God-focused music. And music is inherently emotional. So it follows that our understanding of 'worship' could then be reduced to the personal expression of a God-centered, emotional experience. This then shapes our expectations in a church setting."


Why Does The Music A Church Uses Matter?
Some churches design their weekly service to be a place where people can grow together in the context of a community.

Other's priority is to create a safe place for people that have given up on church but not on God.

Either way, the songs that we choose and their vocabulary say a lot more to people about our churches than we probably realize.

Language Matters
The vocabulary we use in church has built-in expectations and assumed meanings associated with it, and these shape how we view reality.

To get a better grasp on this idea, it can be helpful to look at some interesting findings in the field of brain science.

Researchers have found that the human brain is in a constant state of rewiring, something called neuroplasticity.  Unused pathways in our mind dissolve and new ones, with repetition and focus, are formed.  This means that what we think about and say actually changes the way that our brains physically function.

In other words, language effects how we view the ideas that we attempt to describe and helps us to form our expectations of the world around us.

This means that even a small change in wording can radically alter our perceptions.  (For a poignant demonstration of exactly how much perspective matters, check out The Same Place, From A Different Angle)

Storytelling vs Slogans
The idea that a small change in wording can radically alter perceptions is something that effective preachers understand and implement.

Each week, they use a text that many in attendance have heard before and likely have even heard sermons preached from before. The preacher's task is to work with this familiar passage in order to draw new meaning out of it, to stimulate the thinking and questions that spur growth and to bring new life from it. Like a good artist, skilled preachers tilt our heads and change the vantage point from which we view things.

Effective preachers bring other perspectives on and understandings of the subject at hand into view.  Then they tie it all back into the redemptive work of God. They often draw upon stories from their own lives, communities or cultures.  This is the timeless story-teller technique of helping listeners make a story their own by helping them to identify with it.

Jesus loved to teach in parables.  The choice of characters, settings and plots in his parables were tailored to relate to those gathered.  It's interesting to note that the way in which Jesus told stories often left the audience with more questions than answers, and often any answer he gave was cryptic and incarnational; meaning it need to worked out in life of the person it was addressed to.

So why doesn't church music do the same?

Would any congregation tolerate their pastor reading someone else's sermons verbatim? Wouldn't the anecdotes not at all fit the congregations lives, community or culture? Whereas effective preachers (including Jesus) are skillful story-tellers in their specific setting, Praise Music more often resembles an infomercial.

Surely good pastors are inspired and informed by the work of other pastors.  Still, the best sermons always seem to result from the preacher running whatever is being used as teaching material through filters; filters who's goal is to make the story and subject matter as genuine and relevant as possible for the specific cultural context and community. This is a bottom-up, grass roots approach that allows new, fresh and dynamic revisiting of faith.

Yet every single week, churches use unfiltered Praise Music. While often the most effective service elements are part of an effort to make the experience real to the congregation's context at a grass roots level, Praise Music is a franchise, top-down, one-size-fits-all approach more akin to AstroTurf.  In my opinion, this doesn't allow for new, fresh revisiting of Christianity's radical, dynamic teachings.

Tuesday, April 22, 2014

Praise Music Discontent: Part 2 - Demographics That Are Malnourished by Praise Music - Jeff Wiersma





Part 2 - Demographics That Are
Malnourished by Praise Music

"When we continue to trot out the same old, stale Praise Music year after year, decade after decade, it sends the message (hopefully unintentional) to these demographics that they are not an audience worthy of consideration or attention, let alone being understood, accommodated or valued."

In Part 1 - "Missing The Biblical Narrative & Why Music That You Do Matters" - I provided a lot of questions to think about regarding how the church relies too heavily on unfiltered Praise Music and the missed opportunities that result from that.

In Part 3  - "An Alternate Approach" - I will explain some of the techniques and practices I have implemented in the effort to provide a more holistic, corporate, creatively and intellectually satisfying and engaging time of music during Sunday Service.

In Part 2,  I will discuss how the following demographic groups are malnourished spirituality by Praise Music...
  • Praise Music and Those Already Attending Church
  • Praise Music and Those Not Already Attending Church
  • Praise Music, Gen X and Millenials

Praise Music and Those Already Attending
These points apply mainly to churches whose weekly service is meant to be a place where people of faith can grow together in the context of a community. (However they also apply to churches whose weekly service is designed to be a safe place for people that have given up on church but not on God, especially if they have people who have stuck around, kept attending and want to grow spiritually.)

Spiritual Growth
One main area where Praise Music fails those who already attend church is in what it teaches about God. According to our creeds and Biblical narrative, God is triune and lives in community. Christianity isn't a private relationship.

Yet you wouldn't know this based on the individualistic lyrics in a lot of Praise Music.

In their book Worship Words - Disciplining Language For Faithful Ministry, authors Debra and Ron Rienstra cite Lester Ruth's research on Trinitarian language in contemporary worship music. Ruth, who teaches worship and liturgy at Asbury Theological Seminary, used Christian Copyright Licensing Information (CCLI) top 25 song data from 1989-2004. (Many songs stayed so popular that only 72 songs made the list during that time).

NONE of the songs named the Trinity or God's triune nature. Just 3 songs mentioned all three persons of the Trinity.  Most named only Jesus.

According to our creeds and Biblical narrative, what God does is the holistic, incarnational work of redemption. This is far cry from the often compartmentalized and escapist lyrics often found in a lot of  Praise Music.

The missed opportunities to teach of the relational dynamic of the Triune God and richness of redemption that Praise Music represents are indeed heart-breaking.

The post-enlightenment church has reduced the beauty of a community of faith doing theology in dialogue to an individualistic, reductionist and linear enterprise. However the current transition from modern to post-modern necessitates the utilization of creative, lateral thinking at the congregational level to get beyond the shallowness of contemporary evangelicalism.

We need to be helped to think bigger.  Sadly, Praise Music is often not up to the task. 

Depth and Meaning
Praise Music is certainly helpful to some specific demographics among those who already attend church, but there is a significant and growing population within the church (and among those who - while spiritually active and seeking - have left it) to whom a lot of Praise Music isn't helpful at all.

Many praise songs don't say the significant things they (as well as I) want to say to or about God. The art that nourishes these people is deeper and engaging; causing them to stop, look and listen. It takes a questioning, reflective posture.

As religious survey group U.S. Congregations says, "[s]trong congregations (make) certain their services are connecting with all. Are there unmet needs in your congregation? Is it time to offer more variety in worship and music styles?"

Some people want to scuba dive and explore the depth of the water and all that it contains instead of jet skiing across the surface.


Praise Music and Those Not Attending
These points apply mainly to churches whose weekly service is designed to be a safe place for people that have given up on church but not on God. (However, they also apply to any church that seeks to be welcoming in its weekly service.)

Language
What you don't want is for people to come to your service and notice that they don't know the Christianese language being spoken - AND WORSE - that they'll need to learn it to connect or participate.

Everyone would agree with this in the abstract, but how many churches express themselves on a weekly basis denies the veracity of such statements.

Unchurched People
Churched people are much more likely to know the meaning of Christianese words, slogans, and catch phrases than unchurched people are.

So what language does the music that your church uses speak? What language is your service spoken in? Is it narrow-cast in Christianese or broadcast in the language that people speak in everyday life?

If the only language that people really understand is their own, are you speaking it? Should translation be a visitors job and responsibility or yours?

Are you even aware of the language barrier and what needs to be translated in the first place? What does the language you use provide as answers to these questions?

As U.S. Congregations noted, "[s]trong congregations ... work to ensure that their services are meaningful to those they hope to bring into their midst." This requires constantly considering those who haven't come yet.

Dr. David Manner, Director of Worship and Administration for Kansas-Nebraska Convention of Southern Baptists, writes, "Welcoming includes those who are not and may never be present. Welcoming worship purposefully considers those who are often neglected and easily ignored."

So if you are designing your weekly service to be safe place for those who have given up on church, consider this: What percentage of people who are unchurched or who have given up on church relate to Praise Music vs regular music?

If we're being honest, we'd have to acknowledge that Praise Music would account for a microscopic percentage. This doesn't mean that these people aren't on a spiritual journey and don't draw spiritual truth, meaning and sustenance from all kinds of sources in creation. What it means is that Praise Music is not usually among them.

"Given Up On Church" People
It is of utmost importance to make the following distinction clear; a person who has given up on church is often VERY DIFFERENT from a person who has given up on the last church that they were attending. "Given Ups" tend to fall into two categories; (1) those who have attended a church recently/regulary and are Wounded/Disenfranchised and (2) those who attend church nominally as children but stopped attending later in life.

The "Wounded/Disenfranchised" are people who have left the church, because at some point, it became clear to them that attending church was detrimental to their spiritual well-being. These aren't people who had stylistic differences with or weren't "being fed" at their most recent place of worship. These are people who talk about their leaving the church in terms of "exile" or "Post Traumatic Church Syndrome."

The Wounded/Disenfranchised have often been wounded by abusive leaders, boundary police and uncritical thinking. Christianese language was often part of the suffocating, wounding experience they suffered.

If your weekly service is designed to be a safe place for the Wounded/Disenfranchised, you need to make sure that you aren't utilizing unfiltered Christianese/Evangelical language. This is part of what made these people feel like they were unwelcome, didn't fit in, or couldn't be authentic in their church-attending experience.

Although being careful with the vocabulary used would seem obviously necessary your goal is to provide a safe harbor for the Wounded/Disenfranchised, the scope of this effort isn't always extended to Praise Music.  It doesn't use the language of lament, doubt and questioning that these people are often desperate to hear. 

These wounded souls need your sensitivity so that they can heal. You can avoid unintentionally jabbing their sore spots by simply changing words here and there. However, this requires the knowledge of what those words are in the first place. Does your church have, value and make use of that knowledge and sensitivity? What does the language you use provide as an answer to that question?

Other "Given-Ups" fall into the category of those who attend church nominally as children but stopped attending later in life.  People from this group who decide to give your church a try will not be fluent in the Christianese language that churched people have been immersed it.  Though Christianese may not be a trigger for them that jabs bruised and wounded areas in their spirits like it does for the Wounded/Disenfranchised, they may not know what those words mean.  This has the potential to serve as an unnecessary barrier to their being able to connect.


Praise Music and Gen X/Millennials
Members of these two generations have been saturated with marketing since birth. As a result, they've been conditioned to smell inauthenticity and sales pitches from a mile away.  They are far less tolerant of mediocrity than previous generations. As a result, Praise Music often doesn't resonate with them.

Any group or organization that wishes to connect with members of these generations must use imagery and vocabulary that indicate that they are current and progressive. If a group or organization isn't pursuing those things, members of this generation will go elsewhere. This can be seen in study after study that show that Gen Xers and Millenials tend to avoid church services en mass.

To many in these generations, genre is language. Christianese has never resonated with them, with the exception of a small percentage who are lifelong church-goers. It doesn't relate to them, it doesn't speak their language and it doesn't resonate with how they experience spirituality, awe, wonder, meaning, connection and community.

Praise Music's lack of diversity, creativity and variety can be a powerful turn off.

When we continue to trot out the same old, stale Praise Music year after year, decade after decade, it sends the (hopefully) unintentional message to these demographics that they are not an audience being taken into consideration, let alone being understood, accommodated or valued.

This is all the more tragic because they, much better than the generations before them, understand the need for and value of community, connection and cooperative learning. They are deeply spiritual and want to ask critical questions that will stimulate new understanding and growth.

For the most part, Praise Music doesn't provide them the format or vocabulary to do that. So who will provide it?


Monday, April 21, 2014

Praise Music Discontent: Part 3 - An Alternate Approach - Jeff Wiersma




Part 3 - An Alternate Approach


If we really believe that God created everything and called it good, then everything is not just potentially-redeemable; any creative work is inspired by the spark of the divine.  Art for art's sake glorifies God.  For some reason, this worldview hasn't permeated church music.  We're still saddled with contrived, outdated and theologically erroneous labels like "secular music" and "Christian music."


In Part 1 of this blog series ("Missing The Biblical Narrative & Why The Music That You Do Matters"), I provided a lot of questions to think about regarding how the church relies too heavily on unfiltered Praise Music and the missed opportunities that result from that.

In Part 2 of this blog series ("Demographics Malnourished by Praise Music"), I explored some serious, critical questions about whether Praise Music, though helpful to certain specific demographics, is any longer beneficial to many of those already attending and any of those not already attending church.

In part 3, I will discuss ...
  • So Then What Do You Do Instead of Unfiltered Praise Music?
  • Encouraging Participation


So Then What Do You Do Instead Of Unfiltered Praise Music?
Filter/Edit Praise Music
If it were a matter of my personal preference and taste, I probably wouldn't do many - if any- Praise Music songs as a band leader. But since leading the music portion of Sunday Service isn't about my preferences, I work in Praise songs that are sound theologically, artistically and creatively. However, I do go over them with a fine-tooth comb and often swap out problematic words for ones that give either a different perspective or a fuller, missional expression.

Non-church Songs
In my years of leading music at church, I have often been asked, "Why would you do a non-church song as part of a church service?"

My answer usually goes something like this; if we really believe that God created everything and called it good, then everything is not only potentially-redeemable but any creative work in inspired by the spark of the divine. 

This worldview hasn't permeated American Church Culture.  We're still saddled with contrived labels like "secular music" and "Christian music."

But God is way bigger than the labels the church often uses.  So I stretch beyond the cloister and tap into the often more spiritually and creatively genuine music being made outside of the Christian Music Industry.  (For a more comprehensive, detailed probing of this particular idea, check out The Holy Spirit, Common Grace and Art ).

The church that I attend purposefully designs services to follow an intentional flow.  The Double Ramp Model we utilize aims for broad appeal at both the beginning and ending of the service.  This is done in the effort to ensure that anyone coming in off the street, ESPECIALLY the unchurched, can relate to what they are hearing. 



I always do a non-church song as an opening tune. I've used everything from Pink Floyd to U2, Killswitch Engage to Pearl Jam, Amos Lee to The Smashing Pumpkins, The Cult to Coldplay, Nick Drake to The Killers.

That non-church song opener is always a song that ties into and reinforces that day's theme.  However, it distinctly demonstrates that you don't have to be a church-goer to relate to what we say and that you're welcome if - like me - you draw more spiritual sustenance from regular music than any Jars of Clay, Third Day, Hillsong or Chris Tomlin song.

Hymns
I also turn to hymns quite often. They have several qualities that make them an excellent fit for what I feel church music should strive to achieve. Primarily, they were written to be sung in a community worship setting.

Additionally, they were not generated by a for-profit industry - whereas the goal of the Christian Music Industry is to sell products, which leads to the reverse engineering their product to meet the demands of a predominantly consumerist, individualistic society.

An interesting aside; hymns were songs written on organs - because that was the way that bar patrons were used to hearing songs played. Additionally, many were put to the melodies of their day's non-church songs.

This doesn't mean that I have my band play hymns as they've always been done. After all, we don't have an organ! Like any other song I arrange, I tweak the key, instrumentation and song mapping to arrive at something that gives the congregation the best chance to participate together in song, which is one of the most powerful of all spiritual experiences.


Encouraging Participation
Arrangement and Key Choice
I play with the arrangements and key of almost every song I select. As I noted in Part 1, many CCM songs are written to show-off a single vocalist's talent in order to sell records. But when the goal of the music during Sunday Service is to come together as a community and participate corporately, CCM songs are ill-suited for the task.

One extreme in Praise Music is excessively melodramatic or orchestral production.  By taking sometime to trim the fat of Nashville or Bethel largesse, you can help to keep the congregation engaged and feeling like they are active participants, not passive spectators.

By adding your own feel to counteract the other extreme of Praise Music - cookie-cutter, bland, and vanilla arrangements without soul - you can keep the congregation from zoning out. It will also help your band members to look alive if the music they are playing actually has feel to it and interests them.

It also helps to change the key of the song to one that allows people to comfortably sing the melody in an octave within their range, be it a low octave or a high octave.

You can give a visible, unspoken invitation for everyone in attendance to sing the melody by having vocalists sing the melody one octave apart from the beginning of the song through to the end.
Since I began using this tactic, the difference this has made in congregational participation has been immense. It also actively counteracts the Praise Music tendency to have a solo, show-off vocal performances which turns congregants from fellow worshippers into spectators.

To be able to change the keys and structures of song, an audio editing tools like Audacity is a must.

Involving Others
One mistake that the contemporary church has made is relying to heavily on the band leader as the only person to communicate with the congregation.

Often, the band leader introduces the songs, guides the flow of the service, and even does most of the readings and announcements.  This can send the unspoken message that the band leader is the one person acting as conduit for the worship experience.

One way that I've actively countered this cultural bias is to involve as many different people as possible in the presentation of the material.  I will have a different band member read each of our readings.  This is has the result of bringing other voices (youth, female, non-leaders) to the fore and showing that each member of the community has the ability (and responsibility) to make our time together one of corporate expression.


Gather Data
In my time as a band leader and service planner, I've developed some ways to gather data on a weekly basis to provide long-ranging, quantifiable data by which to grade your church's performance.

Keep Track Of Song Selection
First and foremost, document your song selection. Anecdotal or non-quantifiable statements like "we do a good job" or "this person liked  that one song" can be helpful in short-term encouragement of volunteers, but you will be ill-served if you rely on them as a comprehensive data set.

By documenting the songs you use and categorizing them, you'll soon be able to see whether the goal of being welcoming is something that is intentionally implemented or merely remains an abstract value everyone just says that they believe in.

This also allows you to track how often songs are being repeated, how much diversity you are offering in the way of genre and style, and give quantifiable ratios that can be discussed and assist in future strategic planning.

Actively and Continually Seek Input

Secondly, solicit feedback from the groups you are hoping to provide a space for.

You need to actively seek the input of those may be less prone to share their opinion - those who may reside at the margins.

Seeking out input in this way is especially effective because it shows interest and appreciation to groups who may be experiencing the exact opposite from a typical church services. Don't assume that you know what these groups are looking for or how they prefer to express themselves; actually find out.

Most importantly, work to put together a time of music that genuinely reflects the culture and needs of your community and don't be afraid to stretch artistically and creatively.




Friday, April 18, 2014

The Theology of The Cross - notes from theology class at Calvin College



The cross is where God meets humanity where it is - on the way to the grave. Paradoxically, where God looks least recognizable is where God is most fully revealed.

At the cross, God is being an iconoclast of himself. At the cross, God destroys all of the preconceived notions of what God is like; all-powerful, all-knowing and transcendent. 

In being crucified, Jesus returns the experience and realities of suffering, pain, humiliation and abandonment to what is the triune life of God.  It is difficult to understate the theological and existential importance of the reality that God suffers along with us, continually. 

I Will Not Refuse To Do Something - Edward Everett Hale


Wednesday, April 16, 2014

When Nature Speaks, Who Are You Hearing? - Adam Frank at NPR

While Kant spoke of his categories as intuitions, I believe I mean something else. I mean the ability to hear the whispers of what lies beyond the boundary of the expressible and the inexpressible.

I've had this kind of experience many times before. I've had it in the middle of cities and on buses crowded with commuters. I've had it in the woods, where I was the only person around for miles. I have had it watching sunrises and sunsets. And, more often than not, I've felt it under the dark night sky and the bright, questioning stars.

I hope you've had this kind of experience too — or, at least, your version of it. You can call it what you want. For me, the best word to describe the character of these strange moments is sacredness.

But what, if anything, does this experience point too? If you're religious, the answer is easy. It's simply the expression of the divinity you feel is all around. But I am not religious and many like me still feel this enigmatic emotion. When strident atheists like Richard Dawkins speak of the awe they feel before the universe, they too are acknowledging the reality of the experience.

So what, then, is this experience of sacredness? Perhaps, in the moments when that strange, pregnant feeling of presence rises up to meet us — that sense of more and of less — we are gaining an intuition of the thing-in-itself. While Kant spoke of his categories as intuitions, I believe I mean something else. I mean the ability to hear the whispers of what lies beyond the boundary of the expressible and the inexpressible.

The full article is available here

Church Growth Conference Helps Pastors Feel Like Miserable Failures - Lark News

“If I want to be this depressed again, I’ll rent Apocalypse Now, or read my e-mails,” quipped one. 

The “Bigger Church, Bigger Impact” conference wrapped on Friday, leaving participants feeling drained and dejected.

“I came here thinking my church was doing all right. Now I see we’re so dinky and dumb, it’s not even funny,” says pastor Steve Irvine of Reno, Nev., who went to his hotel room and cried after each session.

Several faith-filled conference speakers shared how they grew their churches to tens of thousands of members with various ministry techniques. In the foyer afterward, many participants wore tight grins. Some broke down on the spot.  
After paying $400 to attend the conference, pastor Ryan Delacourt of Eugene, Ore., left feeling “about three tons worse” than when he came.

“I don’t know why I go to these things,” he says, noting that his church has been trying to break the 100-member mark for twelve years.  After the conference some pastors hit the local Cracker Barrel restaurant to commiserate. Some vowed not to return.

“If I want to be this depressed again, I’ll rent Apocalypse Now, or read my e-mails,” quipped one.

The full article is availabl
here

Educating Selflessness - Nancy Astor

Wednesday, April 9, 2014

Saturday, April 5, 2014

Spiritual Stretching - Chris Glaser in Progressive Christianity

By stretching, a spiritual community becomes expansive and inclusive and nimble. A breath is a stretch. It helps life-giving, oxygenating, vitality-inducing blood that we need to be nurtured and grow.  A lot of Christians don't like to stretch.

Many years ago I learned that, to prevent my back from seizing up on me, I needed to do a simple stretching exercise before getting out of bed in the morning. Stretching is an antidote to confinement, an answer to tension, a solution for paralysis that is not permanent.

A lot of Christians don’t like to stretch.

Jesus may not have taught yoga positions, but he was still a kind of yoga instructor, because he taught spiritual stretching. His spirituality stretched the religion of those around him to move out of ossification—which means to make rigid, callous, or unprogressive—to move beyond laws written in stone and temples made of stone.

Those raised on negative self-images know that “loving your self” is a stretch. Those taught to fear or hate a stranger realize that Jesus’ urging to greet even those we don’t know is a stretch.

By stretching, a spiritual community becomes expansive and inclusive and nimble. A breath is a stretch. It helps life-giving, oxygenating, vitality-inducing blood that we need to be nurtured and grow.

The full article is available here

Friday, April 4, 2014

Leading In This Time of Transition from Modern to Postmodern

from Crossing the Bridge: Church Leadership in a Time of Change

Art, Liturgy, and the Future of Music - Michael Gungor in Sojourners

I've rejected the label "Christian musician." Christians are people. Music cannot be Christian or not Christian any more than it can be the color purple or not. Music is music.

I can’t speak for the purpose of other people’s music, but for us we make music to express and open the human heart. Music helps me to more fully experience the transcendence and magic of existence.

I have found that if I make music that first helps me experience something personally, it often has the same effect in others as well. I prefer that to primarily trying to accomplish a “purpose” in someone else.

I've rejected the label "Christian musician." Christians are people. Music cannot be Christian or not Christian any more than it can be the color purple or not. Music is music.

As to my own experience in making the music, I feel I am in a freer place than ever before to explore all of life in our writing. And all of life, to me, is sacred.

I think liturgical space is wide open for artistic experimentation right now. The sheer amount of people that go to a religious gathering every week proves that there is a strong need and desire out there for liturgical work that speaks to the human heart and helps people experience the Divine together.

I think everyone has a spiritual pulse. We just are all at different places in our journeys and we all express our spirituality differently.

The full article is available here

Thursday, April 3, 2014

Music That Welcomes - David Edwards in Church Leaders

painting by Igor Morski
You see, its one thing to say it – but talk is cheap isn't it? You have to DO IT!

In recent years I've noticed a disturbing trend in many churches when it comes to the musical portion of our services. The church has a treasure trove of well-over 1,000 years of music (and the world is full of great songs), yet many set lists rarely move outside the CCM cloister.

Furthermore, what are we teaching our congregations about worship? If it is always the same thing over and over again; isn't this unfair to them?

As music leaders we say we embrace and applaud creativity, but the read-out of what we are actually doing often denies the veracity of such statements. You see, its one thing to say it – but talk is cheap isn't it? You have to DO IT!

We need to be intentional about why we do what we do. Who could be comfortable in your church? Who would find something in that music set list that connects with them in some way? Look at your congregation. What are their ages? Where do they come from?

Music leaders can set the standard in educating congregations in the multitudinous expressions of worship with an intentionality that welcomes people from different walks of life.  One of the roles of the leader is to educate people, through music, that God can be worshiped in myriad ways, genres, and styles—and not just music.

The full article is available here

Wednesday, April 2, 2014

The Real Threat To Unity - Zach J Hoag in Patheos

We must be discerning when this warning comes, or when we are tempted to issue these warnings. Is it really about unity through the process of hearing everyone out and rendering good judgments that protect those who are being wronged? Or is it more about protecting the interests of those controlling the conversation?

There are always voices to issue warnings about division and disunity in the church.  Sometimes those warnings are justified and helpful, coming from the position of desiring all sides to be fully heard before any judgments are rendered, and to seek to stay together even amid disagreement.

And sometimes they come from a particular side, and, particularly, the more powerful side. In this case, the warning about division and disunity is a little bit like shaming the wronged person for speaking up because their voice was too loud, and then publicly putting them back in “their place.” It protects those in power, and it protects those who are doing the wrong thing in the first place.

Thus, we must be discerning when this warning comes, or when we are tempted to issue these warnings. Is it really about unity through the process of hearing everyone out and rendering good judgments that protect those who are being wronged? Or is it more about protecting the interests of those controlling the conversation?

Jesus & all the prophets were seen as disturbers of the peace, upsetters of unity.

Jesus’s story of the Good Samaritan was given in love, with a desire to see all those neighbors included in the kingdom that the religious powers had excluded but God had accepted.

And it was highly offensive, disturbing, and upsetting to the religious status quo.

The full article is available here

Tuesday, April 1, 2014

Don't Call Me A "Worship Leader" - Elias Drummer in The City Harmonic

What we think about and say actually changes the way that our brains physically function. A small change in wording can radically alter the appeal and perception of just about anything.

Studies have shown that our brains live in something like a state of constant rewiring. The term they use to describe this is ‘neuroplasticity’: older, unused pathways in our mind dissolve, and new ones, with repetition and focus, are formed.  What we think about and say actually changes the way that our brains physically function. How we use our words has a direct effect on our response to stimuli. A small change in wording can radically alter the appeal and perception of just about anything.

Evangelicals have come to view the word ‘worship’ as referring to something like God-focused music. And music is inherently emotional. So it follows that our understanding of ‘worship’ could then be reduced to the personal expression of a God-centered, emotional experience.

This then shapes our expectations in a church setting.  We come to church with closed eyes seeking these individual and transcendent emotional experiences.

This may, at least in part, explain why people increasingly feel as though they don’t need the corporate expression of church to worship God at all—they can pop in a CD and have emotional experiences like this at home or have personal ‘spiritual’ experiences wherever they like.

But it’s kind of like skipping leg day at the gym—the end result is that we end up looking unhealthy despite all the time we seem to spend ‘working out.’

  • Christian worship is supposed to be incarnational (God-on-earth to redeem) not transcendent (we escape this troublesome old world to find God elsewhere).
  • It is supposed to be formative (God changes us through our embodied practices) not just informative (we change ourselves as a result of God’s good ideas).
  • It’s supposed to be embodied, not just expressed.

The full article is available here